Projects
- Sheba's Ridge
SHEBA'S RIDGE SUMMARY
Sulphide Mineral Resource containing:
- 1.4 million tonnes nickel
- 19 million ounces 3PGE
- 0.5 million tonnes copper
Pre-feasibility study completed:
- mine processing 18 million tonnes ore per annum
- production of 24,000 tonnes nickel and 390,000 ounces PGE per annum
- operating cost of US$1.30 /lb Ni (net of by products)
Feasibility study underway - due to be completed end 2007
LOCATION AND LICENCE
The core area of the Shebas Ridge project is on the farm
Loskop Suid, some 20 kilometres south of the town of Groblersdal
and is owned jointly between Ridge and Anglo Platinum, on the basis
of a joint venture agreement signed in February 2003. Ridge Mining
holds a 65% interest in the joint venture and Anglo Platinum the
remaining 35%. Ridge has also agreed to sell to the Industrial Development
Corporation of South Africa (IDC) a 26% interest in the JV in return
for funding the Rand 60 million required to complete a feasibility
study on the project.
Following the completion of the bankable feasibility study, Ridge
Minings interest in the joint venture can acquire a further
22.5% of the project from Anglo Platinum on payment of a further
US$12.5 million. On exercise of this option the JV partners interests
would be Ridge 61.5%, IDC 26% and Anglo Platinum 12.5%.
The project is held under "new order" prospecting permit
which was received in January 2006.
EXPLORATION AND RESOURCES
Ridge Mining commenced exploration of the Shebas Ridge Project
in April 2001. The Phase I programme identified three distinct units
of mineralisation: a layer similar to the UG2 termed the "Platchro
layer"; an upper mineralised pyroxenite (UMP) layer analogous
to the Merensky Reef; and a wide sulphide zone similar to the platreef.
Discontinuity of the UMP and Platchro layers led to the Company
concentrating its Phase II exploration programme on the bulk sulphide
mineralisation.

The Phase II exploration programme commenced in July 2002 and included
126 diamond boreholes of which 104 boreholes (totalling 32,600m)
were drilled on a 100m grid along an arc 3,5km in length. A fourth
phase of drilling 45 holes in 2004 investigated the oxide zone together
with some exploration of the extensions to the mineralization. The
resource identified lies within a mineralised sulphide layer approximately
80m thick which contains a richer mineralized continuous unit of
approximately 30 metres thick. The mineral resource has been modeled
to 450m below surface and excludes overburden and weathered material
to a depth of 40m from surface. The mineral resource set out below
was prepared in accordance with the JORC code and audited by Snowden
Mining Industry Consultants.
| Mineral Resource Class |
Tonnes
(millions) |
Pt+Pd+Au
(g/t) |
Cu
(%) |
Ni*
(%) |
| Measured |
409 |
0.74 |
0.07 |
0.18 |
| Indicated |
313 |
0.80 |
0.07 |
0.18 |
| Inferred |
53 |
0.71 |
0.05 |
0.17 |
| Total / Average |
775 |
0.77 |
0.07 |
0.18 |
The above mineral resource contains 19 million ounces of 3PGE,
1.4 million tonnes of nickel and 500,000 tonnes of copper. Based
on forecast long term prices for the various metals, approximately
63 per cent. of the value of the ore is represented by nickel,
30 per cent. PGE, 5 per cent. copper and 2 per cent
gold.
PRE-FEASIBILITY STUDY AND ORE RESERVES
A pre-feasibility study into the economic viability of the Shebas
Ridge project was completed in March 2005. This study examined the
project in considerable detail including: environmental and social
impact studies; geology; mineral resource and ore reserve estimation;
mine planning; engineering geology; mining equipment and method;
waste storage infrastructure; experimental metallurgy; planning
of the concentrator; smelter; converters and acid plant; further
treatment of matte and a detailed financial model.
The study envisages an open pit approximately three kilometers
long, one kilometer wide and 400 metres deep. Ore will be trucked
using 250 tonne trolley assist trucks which will derive the majority
of their power from an overhead electricity line. 1.5 million tonnes
of ore per month will be delivered to a concentrator plant consisting
of three separate streams each capable of treating 500,000 tonnes
per month. 50,000 tonnes of concentrate will be produced and smelted
in two 35 MVA 6-in-line furnaces and then converted to produce a
white matte. There will be sufficient capacity in these smelting
facilities to toll treat additional feed from third parties. The
white matte will be shipped to third party refineries and discussions
have commenced with a number of local and international refiners
for its treatment. Certain of these discussions have led to expressions
of interest in a closer participation in the project which will
be followed up during the feasibility stage.
FORECAST PRODUCTION
An 18 year mine life has been formulated with average annual production
as follows:
|
Metal |
Annual Production |
| Nickel |
23,700 tonnes |
| Copper |
12,000 tonnes |
| Platinum |
94 000 ounces |
| Palladium |
274,000 ounces |
| Rhodium |
5,000 ounces |
| Gold |
21,500 ounces |
|
Total (3E) |
394,500 ounces |
PROJECT ECONOMICS
The project economics were run using the following average metal
prices:
|
Metal |
Metal Price |
| Nickel |
US$5.00 /lb |
| Copper |
US$0.95 /lb |
| Platinum |
US$750/oz |
| Palladium |
US$250/oz |
| Rhodium |
US$1,200/oz |
| Gold |
US$420/oz |
|
Economic Indicators |
| Capital cost (incl working capital) |
US$691 million |
| Cash operating cost /lb Nickel; |
US$1.30 |
| NPV @ 5% (real) |
US$549 million |
| IRR (real) |
15.8% |
| Annual Free Cash Flow |
US$180 million |
| First production |
24 months |
| Life of Mine |
18 years |
FEASIBILITY STUDY
The Company has commenced a full feasibility study to further define
the project. This work will include detailed metallurgical sampling
and pilot plant testwork, detailed mine design and scheduling, the
completion of environmental and hydrological studies and detailed
capital and operating cost estimates. The feasibility study is scheduled
for completion around the end of 2007.
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